To be responsible for proposing policies and measures on the guarantee of S&T research facilities and rational distribution of S&T resources, working out its budget and final statement of S&T expenditures and overseeing the execution, proposing policies on major S&T input and measures on S&T expenditures, and supervising its capital construction and state-owned assets.

提出科研条件保障的规划和政策建议；会同有关方面提出科技资源合理配置的重大政策和措施建议；编制本部门预算中的科技经费预决算，并监督预算的执行；参与拟订重大科技投入政策和科技经费管理办法；负责本部门基本建设和国有资产管理工作。 

Director-General: Wang Weizhong

司 长：王伟中

Deputy Director-Generals: Song Dezheng, Dai Guoqing

副司长：宋德正、戴国庆

To be responsible for formulating plans and policies for the development and industrialization of high and new technologies in related fields, organizing the implementation of the National High Technology Research and Development Program, National Key Technologies R&D Program, and other S&T programs, guiding the construction of state-level hi-tech industrial development zones, facilitating the construction of technology service system for hi-tech industrialization, and drawing up policies for the promotion of technology market development.

拟订相关领域高新技术发展及产业化的规划和政策；组织实施相关领域高技术研究发展计划、科技支撑计划和政策引导类科技计划；指导国家级高新技术产业开发区建设；推动高新技术产业化相关技术服务体系建设；拟订促进技术市场发展政策。

Director-General: Feng Jichun

司 长：冯记春

Deputy Director-Generals: Dai Guoqiang, Zhang Zhihong, Yang Xianwu

副司长：戴国强、张志宏、杨咸武

To be responsible for drafting plans and policies to enhance rural development through S&T; organizing the implementation of hi-tech R&D plan, S&T supporting plan and policy-guiding S&T plan in related fields; promoting rural S&T progress; guiding the application and demonstration of key S&T achievements; leading the development of agricultural science parks.

拟订科技促进农村发展的规划和政策；组织实施相关领域高技术研究发展计划、科技支撑计划和政策引导类科技计划；推动农村科技进步；指导相关重大科技成果应用示范；指导农业科技园区的有关工作。

Director-General:

司 长：

Deputy Director-Generals: Jia Jingdun, Guo Zhiwei

副司长：贾敬敦、郭志伟

To be responsible for drafting S&T development plans and policies in the field of social development; organizing the implementation of hi-tech R&D plan, S&T supporting plan and policy-guiding S&T plan in related fields; drafting human genetic resource management method together with related parties; promoting bio-technological development and industrialization; coordinating the work of S&T response against climate change.

拟订社会发展领域科技发展规划和政策；组织实施相关领域高技术研究发展计划、科技支撑计划和政策引导类科技计划；会同有关方面拟订人类遗传资源管理办法；促进生物技术发展及产业化工作；协调科技应对气候变化工作。

Director-General: Ma Yanhe

司 长：马燕合

Deputy Director-General: Yang Zhe, Tian Baoguo

副司长：杨哲、田保国

To be responsible for formulating policies, organizing bilateral and multilateral S&T cooperation, guiding relevant governmental agencies and localities to implement the International S&T Cooperation Program, facilitating aid efforts to and from overseas partners, leading Chinese overseas S&T missions, and liaising with Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR and Taiwan.

组织拟订对外科技合作与交流的政策；承办政府间双边和多边及国际组织间科技合作与交流事宜；指导相关部门和地方对外科技合作与交流工作；组织实施国际科技合作计划；承担科技援外与科技援华相关工作；指导驻外科技机构工作；承办涉港澳台科技合作与交流事宜。

Director-General: Jin Xiaoming

司 长：靳晓明

Deputy Director-Generals: Yao Weike, Ma Linying, Xu Chaoqian

副司长：姚为克、马林英、续超前

To be responsible for human resources management, organizational realignment, selection and supervision of S&T diplomats for Chinese overseas embassies and consulates.

承担机关和直属单位的人事工作和机构编制工作；承担驻外科技干部的选派与相关管理工作。

Director-General: Li Ping

司 长：李平

Deputy Director-General: Huang Jing, Jiang Sunan

副司长：黄晶、蒋苏南